Human anatomy

Human anatomy and is primarily the scientific study of the morphology of the human body Anatomy is subdivided into gross anatomy and microscopic anatomy. Gross anatomy (also called topographical anatomy, regional anatomy, or anthropotomy) is the study of anatomical structures that can be seen by the naked eye. Microscopic anatomy is the study of minute anatomical structures assisted with microscopes, which includes histology (the study of the organization of tissues), and cytology (the study of cells).

Internal organs (by region)

Head and neck

• Brain
  • Basal ganglia
  • Brain stem
    • medulla
    • midbrain
    • pons
  • Cerebellum
  • Cerebral cortex
  • Hypothalamus
  • Limbic system
    • Amygdala

• Eye
• Pituitary
• Thyroid and Parathyroids

Thorax

• Heart
• Lung
• Esophagus
• Thymus
• Pleura

Abdomen and pelvis (both sexes)

• Adrenals
• Appendix
• Bladder
• Gallbladder
• Large intestine
• Small intestine
• Kidney
• Liver
• Pancreas
• Spleen
• Stomach

Male pelvis

• Prostate
• Testes

Female pelvis

• Ovaries
• Uterus

for ultrasound basic imaging principles please go to ultrasound imaging

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